SKU:RB-05L002 LCD12864點(diǎn)陣液晶顯示器
來(lái)自ALSROBOT WiKi
目錄 |
產(chǎn)品概述
LCD12864 液晶是一種具有 4 位 / 8 位并行、2 線或 3 線串行多種接口方式，內(nèi)部含有國(guó)際一級(jí)、二級(jí)簡(jiǎn)體中文庫(kù)的點(diǎn)陣圖形液晶顯示模塊；其顯示分辨率為 128 * 64，內(nèi)置 8192 個(gè) 16 * 16 點(diǎn)漢字，可構(gòu)成全中文人機(jī)交互圖形界面?？梢燥@示 8 * 4 行 16 * 16 點(diǎn)陣的漢字，也可完成圖形顯示，低電壓低功耗是它的顯著特點(diǎn)。
產(chǎn)品參數(shù)
- 寬電壓范圍：VDD：3.3V - 5.5V
- 顯示分辨率：128 * 64
- 內(nèi)置漢字字庫(kù)，提供 8192 個(gè) 16 * 16 點(diǎn)陣漢字
- 內(nèi)置 128 個(gè) 16 * 8 點(diǎn)陣字符
- 時(shí)鐘頻率：2 MHz
- 視角方向：6 點(diǎn)
- 背光方式：側(cè)面高亮白色LED，功耗僅為普通LED的1/5 - 1/10
- 通訊方式：串行、并行可選
- 內(nèi)置DC - DC轉(zhuǎn)換電路，無(wú)需外加電壓
- 工作溫度：0℃ - 55℃
- 存儲(chǔ)溫度：-20℃ - +60℃
- 外形尺寸圖
使用方法
聲明：此款 LCD12864 液晶為未焊接連接件（排針）的版本，所以購(gòu)買(mǎi)后您需要自行準(zhǔn)備排針焊接，如果您不進(jìn)行接口焊接，可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)接觸不良的問(wèn)題，而導(dǎo)致液晶屏不能正常顯示
軟件使用
- 圖片取模軟件使用方法
說(shuō)明：如果要使用液晶屏顯示圖片，我們需要使用到圖片取模軟件，大家在頁(yè)面最后的相關(guān)資料內(nèi)可以下載
如下圖所示為軟件的操作界面：
（1）設(shè)置輸出格式為：C 語(yǔ)言
（2）點(diǎn)擊重設(shè)參數(shù)，設(shè)置輸出大小，這里使用的是 12864 液晶顯示器，所以輸出大小為 X：128、Y：64
（3）點(diǎn)擊載入圖片，將要取模的圖片載入到軟件中
（4）點(diǎn)擊數(shù)據(jù)保存，將取模后的碼值保存到文件中
- 漢字內(nèi)碼提取軟件使用方法
（1）在待處理字符串中輸入要轉(zhuǎn)換內(nèi)碼的文字，例如輸入“奧松機(jī)器人”
（2）點(diǎn)擊轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換結(jié)果中會(huì)輸出內(nèi)碼值，程序中直接使用即可
如圖所示：
接口說(shuō)明
| 12864 液晶串口接口管腳信號(hào)說(shuō)明 | |||
| 管腳號(hào) | 名稱 | LEVEL | 功能描述 |
| 1 | GND | 0V | 電源地 |
| 2 | VCC | +5V | 電源正（3V - 5.5V） |
| 3 | V0 | - | 對(duì)比度亮度調(diào)整 |
| 4 | RS | H / L | 模組片選端，高電平有效 |
| 5 | R / W | H / L | 串行數(shù)據(jù)輸入端 |
| 6 | E | H / L | 串行同步時(shí)鐘：上升沿時(shí)讀取數(shù)據(jù) |
| 15 | PSB | L | 串口方式 |
| 17 | RST | H / L | 復(fù)位端，低電平有效 |
| 19 | A | 5V | 背光源電壓 +5V |
| 20 | K | GND | 背光源負(fù)端 0V |
注意：1、實(shí)際應(yīng)用中僅使用串口通訊模式，可以將PSB接固定的低電平
2、模塊內(nèi)部接有上電復(fù)位電路，因此在不需要經(jīng)常復(fù)位的場(chǎng)合，可以將復(fù)位引腳懸空
| 12864 液晶并行接口管腳信號(hào)說(shuō)明 | |||
| 管腳號(hào) | 名稱 | LEVEL | 功能描述 |
| 1 | GND | 0V | 電源地 |
| 2 | VCC | +5V | 電源正（3V - 5.5V） |
| 3 | V0 | - | 對(duì)比度亮度調(diào)整 |
| 4 | RS | H / L | RS =“H”，表示 DB7 - DB0 為顯示數(shù)據(jù) RS =“L”， 表示 DB7 - DB0 為顯示指令數(shù)據(jù) |
| 5 | R / W | H / L | R / W = “H”，E = “H”，數(shù)據(jù)被讀到 DB7 - DB0 R / W = “L”，E = “H - L”，DB7 - DB0的數(shù)據(jù)被寫(xiě)到 IR 或 DR |
| 6 | E | H / L | 使能信號(hào) |
| 7 | DB0 | H / L | 三態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)線 |
| 7 | DB0 | H / L | 三態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)線 |
| 8 | DB1 | H / L | 三態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)線 |
| 9 | DB2 | H / L | 三態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)線 |
| 10 | DB3 | H / L | 三態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)線 |
| 11 | DB4 | H / L | 三態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)線 |
| 12 | DB5 | H / L | 三態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)線 |
| 13 | DB6 | H / L | 三態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)線 |
| 14 | DB7 | H / L | 三態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)線 |
| 15 | PSB | H/L | H：8 位或 4 位并口方式，L：串口方式 |
| 16 | NC | - | 空腳 |
| 17 | RST | H / L | 復(fù)位端，低電平有效 |
| 18 | VOUT | - | LCD 驅(qū)動(dòng)電壓輸出端 |
| 19 | A | 5V | 背光源電壓 +5V |
| 20 | K | GND | 背光源負(fù)端 0V |
注意：1、如果在實(shí)際使用中僅使用并口通訊模式，可以將PSB連接到固定的高電平
2、模塊內(nèi)部有上電復(fù)位電路，所以在不需要經(jīng)常復(fù)位的場(chǎng)合可以將該引腳懸空
3、由于并行方式的接線非常麻煩，所以現(xiàn)在使用較多的為 SPI 的連接方式
例子程序1
- 實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模菏褂么型ㄐ诺姆绞皆?LCD12864 液晶上顯示文字和圖片
- 使用硬件：
（1）LCD12864 液晶
（2）Starduino UNO R3 控制器
（3）傳感器擴(kuò)展板 V5.0
- 軟件環(huán)境：Arduino IDE 1.7.10
- 硬件連接：
Starduino UNO R3 硬件連接圖：
實(shí)物連接圖:
- 圖片顯示例程：
#include "LCD12864RSPI.h"
#define AR_SIZE( a ) sizeof( a ) / sizeof( a[0] )
unsigned char logo0[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFE,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0xD8,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0xDC,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0xCC,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE0,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x38,0xCE,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0xC6,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0xC7,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0xC3,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xFF,0xFD,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,
0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x07,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFF,
0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x0F,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0xFF,
0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x0F,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,
0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xFF,0xC0,0x03,0x00,0x30,0x00,0xFF,
0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xFF,0xC0,0x07,0x80,0x78,0x00,0xFF,
0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xFF,0xC0,0x07,0x80,0x78,0x00,0x7F,
0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x3F,0xFF,0x80,0x07,0x80,0x7C,0x00,0x7F,
0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x3F,0xFF,0x80,0x0F,0x80,0x7C,0x00,0x7F,
0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x3F,0xFF,0x80,0x0F,0x80,0x7C,0x00,0x3F,
0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x3F,0xFF,0x00,0x0F,0x80,0x7C,0x00,0x3F,
0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x3F,0xFF,0x00,0x0F,0x80,0x7C,0x00,0x3F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFF,0x00,0x0F,0x80,0x7C,0x00,0x3F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFF,0x00,0x0F,0x80,0x7C,0x00,0x3F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFE,0x00,0x0F,0x80,0x7C,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x3F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFE,0x00,0x0F,0x80,0x7C,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x30,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFE,0x00,0x0F,0x80,0x3C,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x3E,0xDE,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFE,0x00,0x07,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x37,0xF6,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x3F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x33,0xE6,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x3E,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x01,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x03,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x3F,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,
0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x06,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x3F,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,
0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x78,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,
0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x0F,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0xFF,
0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,
0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,
0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC0,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
void setup()
{
LCDA.Initialise(); // 屏幕初始化
delay(100);
LCDA.DrawFullScreen(logo0);
}
void loop()
{
}
- 文字顯示例程：
#include <LCD12864RSPI.h>
#define AR_SIZE( a ) sizeof( a ) / sizeof( a[0] )
unsigned char show0[]={0xB0,0xC2,0xCB,0xC9,0xBB,0xFA,0xC6,0xF7,0xC8,0xCB};//奧松機(jī)器人
unsigned char show1[]="gharee.com";
void setup()
{
LCDA.Initialise(); // 屏幕初始化
delay(100);
}
void loop()
{
LCDA.CLEAR();//清屏
delay(100);
LCDA.DisplayString(0,0,show0,AR_SIZE(show0));//第1行第1格開(kāi)始，顯示文字
LCDA.DisplayString(1,0,show1,AR_SIZE(show1));//第2行第1格開(kāi)始，顯示文字
delay(5000);
LCDA.CLEAR();//清屏
}
- 程序效果：
圖片顯示效果：
文字顯示效果：
例子程序2
- 實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模菏褂么型ㄐ诺姆绞皆?LCD12864 液晶上動(dòng)態(tài)顯示傳感器的值
- 使用硬件：
（1）LCD12864 液晶
（2）Starduino UNO R3 控制器
（3）傳感器擴(kuò)展板 V5.0
（4）光線傳感器
- 軟件環(huán)境：Arduino IDE 1.7.10
- 硬件連接：
Starduino UNO R3 接線圖：
實(shí)物連接圖：
- 例子程序：
#include <LCD12864RSPI.h>
unsigned char showx[]="Light Sensor=";
int val = 0;
void setup()
{
LCDA.Initialise(); // 屏幕初始化
}
void loop()
{
double tempx=0;
char strx[6];
val = analogRead(A1);
LCDA.CLEAR();
LCDA.DisplayString(0,0,showx,13);
dtostrf(val,6,2,strx);
LCDA.DisplayString(1,0,(unsigned char *)strx,7);
delay(300);
}
- 程序效果：
例子程序3
- 實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模菏褂貌⑿型ㄐ诺姆绞皆?LCD12864 液晶上顯示文字
- 使用硬件：
（1）LCD12864 液晶
（2）Starduino UNO R3 控制器
（3）傳感器擴(kuò)展板 V5.0
- 軟件環(huán)境：Arduino IDE 1.7.10
- 硬件連接：
硬件連接接線圖：
實(shí)物接線圖：
- 例子程序：
#include "LCD12864R.h"
#define AR_SIZE( a ) sizeof( a ) / sizeof( a[0] )
unsigned char show0[]={
0xB9, 0xFE,
0xB6, 0xFB,
0xB1, 0xF5,
0xB0, 0xC2,
0xCB, 0xC9,
0xBB, 0xFA,
0xC6, 0xF7,
0xC8, 0xCB
}; //哈爾濱奧松機(jī)器人
unsigned char show1[]="gharee.com";
void setup()
{
LCDA.Initialise(); // 屏幕初始化
delay(100);
}
void loop()
{
LCDA.CLEAR();//清屏
delay(100);
LCDA.DisplayString(0,0,show0,AR_SIZE(show0));//第一行第三格開(kāi)始，顯示文智位機(jī)器人
delay(100);
LCDA.DisplayString(2,0,show1,AR_SIZE(show1));;//第三行第二格開(kāi)始，顯示網(wǎng)址dfrobot.com/
delay(5000);
}
- 程序效果：
==產(chǎn)品相關(guān)推薦==
產(chǎn)品資料
下載鏈接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1IzflYbWbI5tNnh3w0XC_Kw 提取碼：3g4p
